The manically melodic call of the songbird is a rare sound in the UK these days, yet it's different at Maple Farm. Previously, a single nightingale could be heard at this remote spot in the countryside of Surrey; this summer, they were all around. “We were listening to them calling all night, from several zones,” notes a lead scientist, top biologist for the Youngwilders. A team of participants were staying overnight at the property, however the birds were so noisy, “we stayed awake all night,” says an engagement lead. “We were all knackered the next day, but it was so amazing.” An professional from the local conservation group came to help them net and ring one of the nightingales the next morning, Cookson states: “He’d never held a nightingale in his hands before. He was crying.”
Ecological restoration is by nature a gradual process, but in this place at this property, after just a short period, the results are already visible, and hearable. The property used to be a sanctuary for horses. Currently it’s a showpiece for the youth-led mission: to hasten nature recovery, in one of the biodiversity-poor countries in the planet, and to link the younger generation (18-30-year-olds) with a environment they are often denied access to, and a global warming issue they are often unable to halt. Global heating advances, habitat loss eliminates ecosystems, and one more Cop summit comes to a unsatisfactory conclusion in Brazil – so who could blame young people for choosing to take matters into their own hands?
Our project was premised on the notion that there were landowners ready to let a group of youthful idiots on to their land
“The younger generation is the most knowledgeable ecologically that there’s historically,” states the Youngwilders’ founder, one organizer. They are also “the most emotionally involved in the issues, and have played the least to their causing, and, then, are also going to be affected the greatest as a result.”
Today, the group is growing across the United Kingdom – and this location started it all, in every sense. “It’s where we started, and where we created our community,” notes another co-director, as she offers a overview of the expansive property. “This once consisted of multiple separate areas,” she comments, as we walk through long grass filled with shrubs, hemmed by mature woodland. “The key noticeable change is that we’ve removed all the barriers, a significant length of it, to give the sense like one landscape.” In the recent season, they used special clothing and removed masses of giant hogweed, an aggressive flora that can harm the skin. “We’ve introduced many of bush lines,” notes the director. “But the primary focus is we’ve just let it breathe for a short time. We’ve reduced a lot of animal feeding and noticed what’s come up.”
Underbrush and hedgerows are a excellent songbird habitat, she says, but currently they’re managing some of the brambles to develop a greater variety of ecosystems and to join two parts of the property. New trees will take a while to grow, but young trees from the nearby woodland are already growing in the open areas; the team have been installing barriers to protect them from animals.
It’s not just the songbirds – wildlife is coming back in abundance. This year they’ve observed serpents, slowworms, nocturnal mammals and invertebrates, notes a team member, as he raises one of their monitoring tools (similar to a cover over a small hollow in the ground). “You get snakes and wildlife hiding under there, but it’s possibly a somewhat cool for them now.” Wild homes, built using carved parts of timber and humming with wild bees, are strapped to some of the plants. The lack of livestock has given invertebrates space to flourish in the meadows. When they visited this time, says the director, “I’d not once observed so many insects. There were just swarms of them. We were like, ‘What is going on?’”
The initial participants – Noah, Durant, Easton and more individuals – united as youth, focusing on or expressing an passion in nature. In that year, the IPCC was predicting that the safe limit of 1.5C of warming was appearing out of reach, the activist was guiding the youth protests for eco-awareness, and campaigner a speaker was talking about young people experiencing “environmental stress”. It was also the period of a writer's work, on rewilding, on how the authors revitalized the Knepp Estate from a failing farm into a flourishing wildlife haven. “We were highly motivated by the example, but what could be the function for the next generation?” asks Easton. “So we made a platform and rang up many of wildlife trusts and were saying, ‘Do you sometimes get your estate holders wishing to make changes and you lack capacity?’”
Jack adds the story: “Our whole organisation was fundamentally premised on the belief that there were individuals who were willing to let a group of young amateurs on to their estate without strict rules, to make significant decisions that would impact land value